The diagnosis of the Restless Leg syndrome is well established in adults. But are children also affected? A study was done to answer this question.
The Restless Leg syndrome was defined as an urge to move the legs, usually accompanied by uncomfortable and unpleasant sensations in the legs. Without movement the unpleasant sensations get worse, especially during periods of rest or inactivity, when lying or sitting, and during the evening. The sensations are partially or totally relieved by movement.
Over 100,000 children participated in the study and they were between the ages of 8 and 17. The results showed that the Restless Leg syndrome is quite prevalent in this age group. Many of the children had moderate to severe distressful symptoms that adversely affected their sleep and daytime function.
Unfortunately, the diagnosis was usually not made and that meant that most of these children did not receive treatment.
Therefore, it is important that parents and physicians are aware that the Restless Leg syndrome affects children so necessary treatment can be started.